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16
June 2005
JSMP Press Release
Two
Suspects Released after Nearly One Year in Detention without Review
The
district court continued to conduct hearings on Thursday 9 June
2005. The judge heard two separate habeas corpus applications for
the release of the defendants from illegal detention
The
first hearing was in relation to the alleged murder of two persons
by the defendant in Hatulia on 15 June 2004. Although the defendant’s
detention commenced on 15 June 2004 he was only brought before the
court for his first 72-hour detention review hearing on 16 June
2005, more than a year after he was detained.
The
second hearing concerned a fight which took place between a group
of youths in Gleno on 10 June 2004. The police subsequently detained
the suspect on 1 September 2004. During the entire period of his
detention the court conducted only 1 detention review hearing, on
8 September 2004.
The
lawyers were, on behalf of their clients, entitled to submit an
application for habeas corpus to the court by virtue of the rules
of criminal procedure because there had been no review and extension
of either defendant’s detention after the expiry of 30 days.
According to rules of criminal procedure, however, a suspect must
have their detention reviewed every 30 days. In both cases the judge
accepted the defendants’ application and released them from
detention on that basis.
According
to JSMP’s observations, the judge’s decision was consistent
with the Constitution and applicable laws. Consequently, there was
no additional extension of detention and there will be no further
investigations for the purpose of conducting a trial and for evidence
to be heard. In short, the detention violated the right of the suspects
to have their detention status reviewed in accordance with the rules
of criminal procedure. On that basis these were deemed to be cases
for which habeas corpus lies and the suspects were therefore released.
JSMP
hopes that in the future detention review hearings take place as
and when required by applicable laws in order to ensure that defendants
are not illegally detained, particularly for such long periods of
time as were observed in these 2 cases. The onus is on the prosecutor
to ensure that suspects are brought before the court at the proper
time to enable the investigative judge to determine whether or not
circumstances still justify the continued detention of the suspect.
END
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